The role of Saudi women in advancing environmental sustainability: a case study of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Purpose: A structured questionnaire was used in this study, which clarifies demographic, attitudinal and driver factors that influence their interest in environmental sustainability. The target population sampled in the study is predominantly teachers. They are aware of their influence in society but accept the necessity of expanding it beyond this professional group. Design/methodology/approach: This research analyses the attitudes, barriers and prospects of 154 Saudi women in Riyadh, who are mostly educators, aged between 18 and 58, in Saudi Arabia towards implementing environmental sustainability. Findings: The analysis delves into the role that higher education (76.0% with a bachelor’s, 22.0% with a master’s or doctoral degree) plays in environmental consciousness. Correlation results suggest that there is a significant connection between active engagement and personal barriers, benefits for future generations and perceived demand for improved environmental education. The study indicates diverging opinions on different aspects and a lack of interest in collaboration. The results of the correlation analysis support relationships between women’s contributions to environmental sustainability and policy changes, which also suggest the need for subtle interpretations. There are also priorities like increasing the scope of involvement, improving policymakers' understanding of factors affecting women’s participation and developing holistic initiatives that address roles in greater detail. Originality/value: This study’s distinctive contribution resides in its correlation analysis, which uncovers associations between women’s contributions, policy changes and the requirement for subtle interpretations. This underscores the importance of comprehensive initiatives and increased participation.