TY - JOUR
T1 - Synergistic role of indium doping and g-C3N4 reinforcement in boosting the visible light-triggered rhodamine B and diclofenac sodium salt degradation over rare earth molybdate
AU - Aldrdery, Moutaz
AU - Aadil, Muhammad
AU - Ejaz, Syeda Rabia
AU - Khalid, Awais
AU - Alresheedi, Faisal
AU - Alkhaldi, Hanof Dawas
AU - Saleem, Muhammad Imran
AU - Jery, Atef El
AU - Alrahili, Mazen R.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2024 Elsevier B.V.
PY - 2024/11
Y1 - 2024/11
N2 - Designing and fabricating cost-efficient and eco-friendly photocatalysts for removing organic pollutants from wastewater streams is a crucial research objective for effectively managing industrial effluents to tackle environmental sustainability issues. In this study, we prepared bare cerium molybdate (Ce2(MoO4)3, M1) and indium-doped cerium molybdate (In- Ce2(MoO4)3, M2) photocatalysts via a hydrothermal method. We then synthesized a nanocomposite of In- Ce2(MoO4)3 (M3) with the promising material graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) using an ultrasonication approach. The synthesized photocatalysts were effectively applied to degrade the Rhodamine B dye and diclofenac sodium salt (a drug) from synthetic industrial wastewater through a photocatalysis approach. The impact of indium (In3+) doping on the bare (Ce2(MoO4)3 and the strong interaction between the (In-Ce2(MoO4)3 and g-C3N4 nanosheets were analyzed through physical and electrochemical techniques, including SEM, EDS, XRD, FTIR, UV–Vis spectroscopy, and EIS analysis. The comprehensive photocatalytic degradation of dye and the drug via first-order kinetic parameters under visible light irradiation for all the prepared catalyst samples was evaluated. The nanocomposite In-Ce2(MoO4)3/g-C3N4 exhibited excellent photocatalytic activity, degrading the maximum amount of RhB dye and drug (RhB:96 %, drug:87 %) in 90 min with a higher rate constant (k) compared to In-Ce2(MoO4)3 (RhB:69 %, drug:56 %) and Ce2(MoO4)3 (RhB:56 %, drug:38 %). Furthermore, the In-Ce2(MoO4)3/g-C3N4 samples produced a 7-fold and 3-fold increase in transient photogenerated current response compared to pristine Ce2(MoO4)3 and In-Ce2(MoO4)3 samples, respectively. These findings pave the way for synthesizing an economical, versatile, and efficient In-Ce2(MoO4)3/g-C3N4 photocatalyst to eliminate pollutants from industrial wastewater streams and boost environmental sustainability.
AB - Designing and fabricating cost-efficient and eco-friendly photocatalysts for removing organic pollutants from wastewater streams is a crucial research objective for effectively managing industrial effluents to tackle environmental sustainability issues. In this study, we prepared bare cerium molybdate (Ce2(MoO4)3, M1) and indium-doped cerium molybdate (In- Ce2(MoO4)3, M2) photocatalysts via a hydrothermal method. We then synthesized a nanocomposite of In- Ce2(MoO4)3 (M3) with the promising material graphitic carbon nitride (g-C3N4) using an ultrasonication approach. The synthesized photocatalysts were effectively applied to degrade the Rhodamine B dye and diclofenac sodium salt (a drug) from synthetic industrial wastewater through a photocatalysis approach. The impact of indium (In3+) doping on the bare (Ce2(MoO4)3 and the strong interaction between the (In-Ce2(MoO4)3 and g-C3N4 nanosheets were analyzed through physical and electrochemical techniques, including SEM, EDS, XRD, FTIR, UV–Vis spectroscopy, and EIS analysis. The comprehensive photocatalytic degradation of dye and the drug via first-order kinetic parameters under visible light irradiation for all the prepared catalyst samples was evaluated. The nanocomposite In-Ce2(MoO4)3/g-C3N4 exhibited excellent photocatalytic activity, degrading the maximum amount of RhB dye and drug (RhB:96 %, drug:87 %) in 90 min with a higher rate constant (k) compared to In-Ce2(MoO4)3 (RhB:69 %, drug:56 %) and Ce2(MoO4)3 (RhB:56 %, drug:38 %). Furthermore, the In-Ce2(MoO4)3/g-C3N4 samples produced a 7-fold and 3-fold increase in transient photogenerated current response compared to pristine Ce2(MoO4)3 and In-Ce2(MoO4)3 samples, respectively. These findings pave the way for synthesizing an economical, versatile, and efficient In-Ce2(MoO4)3/g-C3N4 photocatalyst to eliminate pollutants from industrial wastewater streams and boost environmental sustainability.
KW - Doping
KW - Nanocomposites
KW - Photodegradation
KW - Rhodamine B
KW - g-CN
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85205726427&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.surfin.2024.105232
DO - 10.1016/j.surfin.2024.105232
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85205726427
SN - 2468-0230
VL - 54
JO - Surfaces and Interfaces
JF - Surfaces and Interfaces
M1 - 105232
ER -