Synergistic effects of Cu-doped ZnO nanoantibiotic against Gram-positive bacterial strains

Awais Khalid, Pervaiz Fazale Ahmad, Abdulrahman I. Alharthi, Saleh Muhammad, Mayeen Uddin Khandaker, Mohammad Rashed Iqbal Faruque, Israf Ud Din, Mshari A. Alotaibi, Abdulhameed Khan

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

80 Scopus citations

Abstract

A viable hydrothermal technique has been explored for the synthesis of copper doped Zinc oxide nanoparticles (Cu-doped ZnO-NPs) based on the precursor's mixture of Copper-II chloride dihydrate (CuCl2.2H2O), Zinc chloride (ZnCl2), and potassium hydroxide (KOH). Xray diffraction (XRD) reported the hexagonal wurtzite structure of the synthesized Cu-doped ZnO-NPs. The surface morphology is checked via field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), whereas, the elemental compositions of the samples were confirmed by Raman, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), respectively. The as-obtained ZnONPs and Cu-doped ZnO-NPs were then tested for their antibacterial activity against clinical isolates of Gram-positive (Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pyogenes) and Gramnegative (Escherichia coli, Klebsiella pneumonia) bacteria via agar well diffusion method. The zone of inhibition (ZOI) for Cu-doped ZnO-NPs was found to be 24 and 19 mm against S. Aureus and S. pyogenes, and 18 and 11 mm against E. coli and K. pneumoniae, respectively. The synthesized Cu-doped ZnO-NPs can thus be found as a potential nano antibiotic against Gram-positive multi-drug resistant bacterial strains.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere0251082
JournalPLoS ONE
Volume16
Issue number5 May
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2021

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Synergistic effects of Cu-doped ZnO nanoantibiotic against Gram-positive bacterial strains'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this