Non-invasive Aqueous Glucose Monitoring using Microwave Sensor with Machine Learning

Saeed M. Bamatraf, Omar M. Ramahi, Maged A. Aldhaeebi

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In this paper, a microwave dipole sensor is used with machine learning algorithms to build a non-invasive CGM system. Preliminary, the sensor is used on aqueous (water-glucose) solutions with different glucose concentrations to check the sensitivity of the sensor to those different glucose concentrations. Machine learning is used to extract the appropriate features from the signals coming from the aqueous solutions and then to build the regression model using those extracted features to be able to predict the actual glucose levels. Using more than 19 regression models, the results showed a good accuracy with Root Mean Square Error (RMSE)=6.7 by Matern 5/2 Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) algorithm. More data is needed to improve the accuracy of the prediction.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and North American Radio Science Meeting, APS/URSI 2021 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages1875-1876
Number of pages2
ISBN (Electronic)9781728146706
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021
Externally publishedYes
Event2021 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and North American Radio Science Meeting, APS/URSI 2021 - Singapore, Singapore
Duration: 4 Dec 202110 Dec 2021

Publication series

Name2021 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and North American Radio Science Meeting, APS/URSI 2021 - Proceedings

Conference

Conference2021 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and North American Radio Science Meeting, APS/URSI 2021
Country/TerritorySingapore
CitySingapore
Period4/12/2110/12/21

Keywords

  • Continuous Glucose Moni-toring
  • Machine learning
  • Microwave probe
  • PCA
  • Regression

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