Micro-rheology on (polymer-grafted) colloids using optical tweezers

C. Gutsche, M. M. Elmahdy, K. Kegler, I. Semenov, T. Stangner, O. Otto, O. Ueberschär, U. F. Keyser, M. Krueger, M. Rauscher, R. Weeber, J. Harting, Y. W. Kim, V. Lobaskin, R. R. Netz, F. Kremer

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Scopus citations

Abstract

Optical tweezers are experimental tools with extraordinary resolution in positioning ( 1nm) a micron-sized colloid and in the measurement of forces ( 50fN) acting on it - without any mechanical contact. This enables one to carry out a multitude of novel experiments in nano-and microfluidics, of which the following will be presented in this review: (i)forces within single pairs of colloids in media of varying concentration and valency of the surrounding ionic solution, (ii) measurements of the electrophoretic mobility of single colloids in different solvents (concentration, valency of the ionic solution and pH), (iii) similar experiments as in (i)with DNA-grafted colloids, (iv) the nonlinear response of single DNA-grafted colloids in shear flow and (v) the drag force on single colloids pulled through a polymer solution. The experiments will be described in detail and their analysis discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Article number184114
JournalJournal of Physics Condensed Matter
Volume23
Issue number18
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 May 2011
Externally publishedYes

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