TY - JOUR
T1 - Mechanical characteristics of MHD of the non-Newtonian magnetohydrodynamic Maxwell fluid flow past a bi-directional convectively heated surface with mass flux conditions
AU - Algehyne, Ebrahem A.
AU - Lone, Showkat Ahmad
AU - Raizah, Zehba
AU - Eldin, Sayed M.
AU - Saeed, Anwar
AU - Galal, Ahmed M.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
Copyright © 2023 Algehyne, Lone, Raizah, Eldin, Saeed and Galal.
PY - 2023
Y1 - 2023
N2 - In engineering and manufacturing industries, stretching flow phenomena have numerous real-world implementations. Real-world applications related to stretched flow models are metalworking, crystal growth processes, cooling of fibers, and plastics sheets. Therefore, in this work, the mechanical characteristics of the magnetohydrodynamics of the non-Newtonian Maxwell nanofluid flow through a bi-directional linearly stretching surface are explored. Brownian motion, thermophoresis, and chemical reaction impacts are considered in this analysis. Additionally, thermal convective and mass flux conditions are taken into consideration. The mathematical framework of the existing problem is constructed on highly non-linear partial differential equations (PDEs). Suitable similarity transformations are used for the conversion of partial differential equations into ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The flow problem is tackled with the homotopy analysis method, which is capable of solving higher-order non-linear differential equations. Different flow profiles against various flow parameters are discussed physically. Heat and mass transference mechanisms for distinct flow factors are analyzed in a tabular form. The outcomes showed that both primary and secondary velocities are the declining functions of magnetic and Maxwell fluid parameters. The heat transfer rate rises with the cumulative values of the Brownian motion and thermal Biot number. In addition, the mass transfer rate decreases with the rising Schmidt number, Brownian motion parameter, and chemical reaction parameter, while it increases with the augmenting thermophoresis parameter. It has been highlighted that streamlines in the current work for Maxwell and Newtonian models are in fact different from one another.
AB - In engineering and manufacturing industries, stretching flow phenomena have numerous real-world implementations. Real-world applications related to stretched flow models are metalworking, crystal growth processes, cooling of fibers, and plastics sheets. Therefore, in this work, the mechanical characteristics of the magnetohydrodynamics of the non-Newtonian Maxwell nanofluid flow through a bi-directional linearly stretching surface are explored. Brownian motion, thermophoresis, and chemical reaction impacts are considered in this analysis. Additionally, thermal convective and mass flux conditions are taken into consideration. The mathematical framework of the existing problem is constructed on highly non-linear partial differential equations (PDEs). Suitable similarity transformations are used for the conversion of partial differential equations into ordinary differential equations (ODEs). The flow problem is tackled with the homotopy analysis method, which is capable of solving higher-order non-linear differential equations. Different flow profiles against various flow parameters are discussed physically. Heat and mass transference mechanisms for distinct flow factors are analyzed in a tabular form. The outcomes showed that both primary and secondary velocities are the declining functions of magnetic and Maxwell fluid parameters. The heat transfer rate rises with the cumulative values of the Brownian motion and thermal Biot number. In addition, the mass transfer rate decreases with the rising Schmidt number, Brownian motion parameter, and chemical reaction parameter, while it increases with the augmenting thermophoresis parameter. It has been highlighted that streamlines in the current work for Maxwell and Newtonian models are in fact different from one another.
KW - Brownian motion
KW - HAM
KW - MHD
KW - Maxwell fluid
KW - chemical reaction
KW - convection and mass flux conditions
KW - thermophoresis
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85151468061&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.3389/fmats.2023.1133133
DO - 10.3389/fmats.2023.1133133
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85151468061
SN - 2296-8016
VL - 10
JO - Frontiers in Materials
JF - Frontiers in Materials
M1 - 1133133
ER -