TY - JOUR
T1 - Investigation of Three-Dimensional Condensation Film Problem over an Inclined Rotating Disk Using a Nonlinear Autoregressive Exogenous Model
AU - Khan, Naveed Ahmad
AU - Sulaiman, Muhammad
AU - Bonyah, Ebenezer
AU - Seidu, Jamel
AU - Alshammari, Fahad Sameer
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Hindawi Limited. All rights reserved.
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - This paper analyzed the three-dimensional (3D) condensation film problem over an inclined rotating disk. The mathematical model of the problem is governed by nonlinear partial differential equations (NPDE's), which are reduced to the system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (NODE's) using a similarity transformation. Furthermore, the system of NODEs is solved by the supervised machine learning strategy of the nonlinear autoregressive exogenous (NARX) neural network model with the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm. The dimensionless profiles of velocity, acceleration, and temperature are investigated under the effect of variations in the Prandtl number and normalized thickness of the film. The results demonstrate that increasing the Prandtl number causes an increase in the fluid's temperature profile. The solutions obtained by the proposed algorithm are compared with the state-of-the-art techniques that show the accuracy of the approximate solutions by NARX-BLM. The mean percentage errors in the results by the proposed algorithm for Θη, Ψη, kη, -sη, and θη are 0.0000180%, 0.000084%, 0.0000135%, 0.000075%, and 0.00026%, respectively. The values of performance indicators, such as mean square error and absolute errors, are approaching zero. Thus, it validates the worth and efficiency of the design scheme.
AB - This paper analyzed the three-dimensional (3D) condensation film problem over an inclined rotating disk. The mathematical model of the problem is governed by nonlinear partial differential equations (NPDE's), which are reduced to the system of nonlinear ordinary differential equations (NODE's) using a similarity transformation. Furthermore, the system of NODEs is solved by the supervised machine learning strategy of the nonlinear autoregressive exogenous (NARX) neural network model with the Levenberg-Marquardt algorithm. The dimensionless profiles of velocity, acceleration, and temperature are investigated under the effect of variations in the Prandtl number and normalized thickness of the film. The results demonstrate that increasing the Prandtl number causes an increase in the fluid's temperature profile. The solutions obtained by the proposed algorithm are compared with the state-of-the-art techniques that show the accuracy of the approximate solutions by NARX-BLM. The mean percentage errors in the results by the proposed algorithm for Θη, Ψη, kη, -sη, and θη are 0.0000180%, 0.000084%, 0.0000135%, 0.000075%, and 0.00026%, respectively. The values of performance indicators, such as mean square error and absolute errors, are approaching zero. Thus, it validates the worth and efficiency of the design scheme.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85125020221&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1155/2022/2930920
DO - 10.1155/2022/2930920
M3 - Article
C2 - 35186057
AN - SCOPUS:85125020221
SN - 1687-5265
VL - 2022
JO - Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience
JF - Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience
M1 - 2930920
ER -