High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) in uterine fibroid treatment: Review study

Mustafa Zuhair Alhassen, Mohammed Alkhorayef, Khalid S. Alzimami, Manal Saud Aljuhani, Abdelmoneim Adam Sulieman

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

38 Scopus citations

Abstract

Background: High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) is a highly precise medical procedure used locally to heatand destroy diseased tissue through ablation. This study intended to review HIFU in uterine fibroid therapy, to evaluate the role of HIFU in the therapy of leiomyomas as well as to review the actualclinical activities in this field including efficacy and safety measures beside the published clinicalliterature.

Material/Methods: An inclusive literature review was carried out in order to review the scientific foundation, and how it resulted in the development of extracorporeal distinct devices. Studies addressing HIFU in leiomyomas were identified from a search of the Internet scientific databases. The analysis of literature was limited to journal articles written in English and published between 2000 and 2013.

Results: In current gynecologic oncology, HIFU is used clinically in the treatment of leiomyomas. Clinical research on HIFU therapy for leiomyomas began in the 1990s, and the majority of patients with leiomyomas were treated predominantly with HIFUNIT 9000 and prototype single focus ultrasound devices. HIFU is a non-invasive and highly effective standard treatment with a large indication range for all sizes of leiomyomas, associated with high efficacy, low operative morbidity and no systemic side effects.

Conclusions: Uterine fibroid treatment using HIFU was effective and safe in treating symptomatic uterine fibroids. Few studies are available in the literature regarding uterine artery embolization (UAE). HIFU provides an excellent option to treat uterine fibroids.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)384-390
Number of pages7
JournalPolish Journal of Radiology
Volume79
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 30 Oct 2014

Keywords

  • High-intensity focused ultrasound ablation
  • Leiomyoma
  • Uterine artery embolization

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'High-intensity focused ultrasound (HIFU) in uterine fibroid treatment: Review study'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this