High Efficiency Crypto-Watermarking System Based on Clifford-Multiwavelet for 3D Meshes Security

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Since 3D mesh security has become intellectual property, 3D watermarking algorithms have continued to appear to secure 3D meshes shared by remote users and saved in distant multimedia databases. The novelty of our approach is that it uses a new Clifford-multiwavelet transform to insert copyright data in a multiresolution domain, allowing us to greatly expand the size of the watermark. After that, our method does two rounds of insertion, each applying a different type of Clifford-wavelet transform. Before being placed into the Clifford-multiwavelet coefficients, the watermark, which is a mixture of the mesh description, source mesh signature (produced using SHA512), and a logo encrypted using the RSA (Ronald Shamir Adleman) technique, is encoded using Turbo-code. Using the Least Significant Bit method steps, data embedding involves modulation and insertion processes. Finally, the watermarked mesh is reconstructed using the inverse Clifford-multiwavelet transform. Due to the utilization of a hybrid insertion domain, our technique has demonstrated a very high insertion rate while retaining mesh quality. The mesh is watermarked, and the extracted data is acquired in real-time. Our approach is also resistant to the most common types of attacks. Our findings reveal that the current approach improves on previous efforts.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4329-4347
Number of pages19
JournalComputers, Materials and Continua
Volume73
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2022

Keywords

  • 3D multiresolution meshes
  • Clifford-multiwavelet transform
  • Digital watermarking
  • LSB method RSA algorithm
  • Multiwavelet entropy
  • RSA algorithm
  • Turbocode

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