Evaluating efficiency of hospitals in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia: DEA-an operational research technique approach

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Abstract

The accountability of any Government is to protect and advance the interests of community which includes the delivery of high-quality health care system. The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is candidly dedicated to build the excellence in health care system of the kingdom. In this paper, the researcher intends to illustrate the application of Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) to evaluate the efficiency of hospitals in twenty regions of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The input variables used in this study are number of doctors, number of nurses, number of medical assistants, number of beds, number of hospitals and number of health centers. The output variables are number of radiation tests, number of laboratory tests, number of patients (emergency), number of visits (outpatient clinics), number of patients (number of inpatients at MOH's hospitals) and Number of visitors’ visits. The data is obtained from the Ministry of Health's (MOH) Portal. In this paper, the researcher evaluates the efficiency scores of hospitals based on the Basic Radial (Envelopment Forms)-Variable return to scale (VRS) model. The DEA tool assists the administrators to identify the inefficiencies and develop the optimal strategies to remove them.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1400-1405
Number of pages6
JournalInternational Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology
Volume9
Issue number10
StatePublished - Oct 2018

Keywords

  • Data Envelopment Analysis
  • Development
  • Efficiency
  • Hospital
  • Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

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