Cochlear implant stimulation based on vector quantization

Rejean Fontaine, Soheil Pourmehdi, Jaouhar Mouine, Francois Duval, Maoxin Wei

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Cochlear stimulation algorithms usually extract some features of the voice like fundamental frequency, formants, energy in a passband filter, before exciting the cochlea through electrodes. They generally expose the patient to an infinite set of stimuli. In fact, it is well known that patients, on the first stimulation, don't know what they are hearing. To limit the number of stimulation sets, we propose to use vector quantization. This data compression algorithm is based on the use of a codebook which contains N referenced signals. The received signal is compared with all signals in the codebook and the one that is the nearest to the input signal is chosen. It is then possible to perform the stimulation of the cochlea on the basis of the chosen signal instead of the input signal. In that way, it is possible to minimize the number of stimulation sets of the cochlear implant.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1619-1620
Number of pages2
JournalAnnual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology - Proceedings
Volume17
Issue number2
StatePublished - 1995
Externally publishedYes
EventProceedings of the 1995 IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology 17th Annual Conference and 21st Canadian Medical and Biological Engineering Conference. Part 2 (of 2) - Montreal, Can
Duration: 20 Sep 199523 Sep 1995

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