Application of Fixed Points in Bipolar Controlled Metric Space to Solve Fractional Differential Equation

Gunaseelan Mani, Rajagopalan Ramaswamy, Arul Joseph Gnanaprakasam, Amr Elsonbaty, Ola A.Ashour Abdelnaby, Stojan Radenović

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Scopus citations

Abstract

Fixed point results and metric fixed point theory play a vital role to find the unique solution to differential and integral equations. Likewise, fractal calculus has vast physical applications. In this article, we introduce the concept of bipolar-controlled metric space and prove fixed point theorems. The derived results expand and extend certain well-known results from the research literature and are supported with a non-trivial example. We have applied the fixed point result to find the analytical solution to the integral equation and fractional differential equation. The analytical solution has been supplemented with numerical simulation.

Original languageEnglish
Article number242
JournalFractal and Fractional
Volume7
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - Mar 2023

Keywords

  • bipolar metric space
  • bipolar-controlled metric space
  • contravariant map
  • covariant map
  • fixed point

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