TY - JOUR
T1 - An efficient CNN-LSTM model for sentiment detection in #BlackLivesMatter
AU - Ankita,
AU - Rani, Shalli
AU - Bashir, Ali Kashif
AU - Alhudhaif, Adi
AU - Koundal, Deepika
AU - Gunduz, Emine Selda
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Elsevier Ltd
PY - 2022/5/1
Y1 - 2022/5/1
N2 - Imagining things without mixed emotions is next to impossible in today's scenario. Whether it is news or any online movement started on social media applications. One of the social media applications i.e Twitter started a movement known as #BlackLivesMatter. The people from all over the world participated showing mixed reactions, sentiments, and emotions such as trusting the movement, gave negative feedback, felt disgusting, showing anger, etc. In this study, a deep learning classifier Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) is used to detect the sentiments and emotions of the people based on the tweets of the two provinces of the USA (Minnesota and Washington D.C.). The proposed hybrid model is validated over Random Forest, Convolutional Neural Network, Long Short Term Memory, and Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory. It is really surprising to see the results as in both the provinces people showing interest as they are trusting the movement with 48% in Minnesota and 54% in Washington D.C. Our proposed model CNN-LSTM is 94% accurate in detecting the various sentiments based on the hyper-parameters such as epoch, filter size, pooling, activation function, dropout, stride, padding, and number of filters.
AB - Imagining things without mixed emotions is next to impossible in today's scenario. Whether it is news or any online movement started on social media applications. One of the social media applications i.e Twitter started a movement known as #BlackLivesMatter. The people from all over the world participated showing mixed reactions, sentiments, and emotions such as trusting the movement, gave negative feedback, felt disgusting, showing anger, etc. In this study, a deep learning classifier Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) and Long Short Term Memory (LSTM) is used to detect the sentiments and emotions of the people based on the tweets of the two provinces of the USA (Minnesota and Washington D.C.). The proposed hybrid model is validated over Random Forest, Convolutional Neural Network, Long Short Term Memory, and Bidirectional Long Short Term Memory. It is really surprising to see the results as in both the provinces people showing interest as they are trusting the movement with 48% in Minnesota and 54% in Washington D.C. Our proposed model CNN-LSTM is 94% accurate in detecting the various sentiments based on the hyper-parameters such as epoch, filter size, pooling, activation function, dropout, stride, padding, and number of filters.
KW - Convolution neural network
KW - Deep learning
KW - Long Short Term Memory
KW - Sentiment analysis
KW - Social media
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85122329431&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.eswa.2021.116256
DO - 10.1016/j.eswa.2021.116256
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85122329431
SN - 0957-4174
VL - 193
JO - Expert Systems with Applications
JF - Expert Systems with Applications
M1 - 116256
ER -