TY - JOUR
T1 - A passive verses active exposure of mathematical smoking model
T2 - A role for optimal and dynamical control
AU - Hussain, Takasar
AU - Awan, Aziz Ullah
AU - Abro, Kashif Ali
AU - Ozair, Muhammad
AU - Manzoor, Mehwish
AU - Gómez-Aguilar, José Francisco
AU - Galal, Ahmed M.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Takasar Hussain et al., published by De Gruyter.
PY - 2022/1/1
Y1 - 2022/1/1
N2 - Smoking has become one of the major causes of health problems around the globe. It harms almost every organ of the body. It causes lung cancer and damage of different muscles. It also produces vascular deterioration, pulmonary disease, and ulcer. There is no advantage to smoking except the monetary one to the tobacco producers, manufacturers, and advertisers. Due to these facts, a passive verse active exposure of mathematical smoking model has been analyzed subject to the dynamical aspects for giving up smoking. In this context, mathematical modelling and qualitative analysis have been traced out for smoking model having five classes. Mathematical forms of smoke absent and smoke present points of equilibrium have been calculated for knowing optimal and dynamical control. By making use of the Lyapunov function theory, we have shown the global asymptotic behavior of smoke-free equilibrium for threshold parameter R 0 < 1 {R}_{0}\lt 1. The ability to observe theoretically and through graphs is invoked to study the general behavior of single smoke present point. To make effective, vigorous, authentic, and stable strategies to control the disease, we have performed the sensitivity examination of threshold parameter and disease, present apartments.
AB - Smoking has become one of the major causes of health problems around the globe. It harms almost every organ of the body. It causes lung cancer and damage of different muscles. It also produces vascular deterioration, pulmonary disease, and ulcer. There is no advantage to smoking except the monetary one to the tobacco producers, manufacturers, and advertisers. Due to these facts, a passive verse active exposure of mathematical smoking model has been analyzed subject to the dynamical aspects for giving up smoking. In this context, mathematical modelling and qualitative analysis have been traced out for smoking model having five classes. Mathematical forms of smoke absent and smoke present points of equilibrium have been calculated for knowing optimal and dynamical control. By making use of the Lyapunov function theory, we have shown the global asymptotic behavior of smoke-free equilibrium for threshold parameter R 0 < 1 {R}_{0}\lt 1. The ability to observe theoretically and through graphs is invoked to study the general behavior of single smoke present point. To make effective, vigorous, authentic, and stable strategies to control the disease, we have performed the sensitivity examination of threshold parameter and disease, present apartments.
KW - equilibria
KW - optimal control
KW - reproduction number
KW - smoking model
KW - stability analysis
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85139400552&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1515/nleng-2022-0214
DO - 10.1515/nleng-2022-0214
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85139400552
SN - 2192-8010
VL - 11
SP - 507
EP - 521
JO - Nonlinear Engineering
JF - Nonlinear Engineering
IS - 1
ER -