A new plentiful solutions for nanosolitons of ionic (NSIW) waves spread the length of microtubules in (MLC) living cells

Loubna Ouahid, M. A. Abdou, Jameelah S. Al Shahrani, A. Mohamed Abdel-Baset, Ali Akgül, Murad Khan Hassani

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

This article describes the developed Paul-Painlike method (PPM) to provide striking ODE of the nanosoliton of the ionic waves (NSIW) that spread the length of microtubules in live cells. Furthermore, Auxiliary Equation Approach (AEA) and Sardar Sub Equation Approach (SSEA) have been utilized similarly and concurrently to determine solutions for this particular model. In providing a physical explanation, various solitary wave structures are visually represented. These solutions include the anti-kink, kink shape, singular kink wave shape, and periodic bright, bright-dark and dark-singular soliton solution. Additionally, graphical illustrations (both 2-D and 3-D) demonstrate how the various parameters utilized affect the validity of analytical results. Furthermore, the uniqueness of the solutions we derived is highlighted by comparing the differences with earlier solutions of the model. The solutions produced may be beneficial in a number of significant investigations in medicine, as well as biology. The results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed techniques for determining many optical solitons of nonlinear evolution equations.

Original languageEnglish
Article number6190
JournalScientific Reports
Volume15
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2025
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Extended auxiliary equation approach (AEA)
  • Paul-painleve method (PPM)
  • Sardar sub equation approach (SSEA)

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