A new current-based technique for discriminating between internal faults and inrush current within power transformers

M. F. El-Naggar, A. Abu-Siada, A. M. Mahmoud, Khaled M.Gad El Mola

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

In rush current may lead to a false operation of the power transformer differential protection relay. Hence, it is very essential to distinguish in rush current from various internal transformer faults in order to improve the reliability of the differential protection scheme. This paper presents a new current-based technique to discriminate transformer inrush current from transformer internal faults. The proposed technique relies on converting the three phase transformer currents on both sides into modal current components using Clarke’s transformation to produce three current modes, namely, ground mode, aerial mode 1 and aerial mode 2. The features extracted from the three modes are then applied to the inrush discrimination equation proposed in this paper. The robustness of the proposed technique is evaluated through extensive simulation studies on a 132/15 KV, 155MVA power transformer using an Electromagnetic Transient Program (EMTP-ATP). Simulation results show the effectiveness of the new proposed technique in discriminating magnetizing in rush current from other transformer internal faults.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationTesting and Measurement
Subtitle of host publicationTechniques and Applications - Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Testing and Measurement: Techniques and Applications, TMTA 2015
EditorsKennis Chan
PublisherCRC Press/Balkema
Pages195-200
Number of pages6
ISBN (Print)9781138028128
StatePublished - 2015
EventInternational Conference on Testing and Measurement: Techniques and Applications, TMTA 2015 - Phuket Island, Thailand
Duration: 16 Jan 201517 Jan 2015

Publication series

NameTesting and Measurement: Techniques and Applications - Proceedings of the 2015 International Conference on Testing and Measurement: Techniques and Applications, TMTA 2015

Conference

ConferenceInternational Conference on Testing and Measurement: Techniques and Applications, TMTA 2015
Country/TerritoryThailand
CityPhuket Island
Period16/01/1517/01/15

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