β-Cyclocitral: Emerging Bioactive Compound in Plants

Mohammad Faizan, Sadia Haque Tonny, Shadma Afzal, Zeba Farooqui, Pravej Alam, S. Maqbool Ahmed, Fangyuan Yu, Shamsul Hayat

Research output: Contribution to journalReview articlepeer-review

11 Scopus citations

Abstract

β-cyclocitral (βCC), a main apocarotenoid of β-carotene, increases plants’ resistance against stresses. It has recently appeared as a novel bioactive composite in a variety of organisms from plants to animals. In plants, βCC marked as stress signals that accrue under adverse ecological conditions. βCC regulates nuclear gene expression through several signaling pathways, leading to stress tolerance. In this review, an attempt has been made to summarize the recent findings of the potential role of βCC. We emphasize the βCC biosynthesis, signaling, and involvement in the regulation of abiotic stresses. From this review, it is clear that discussing compound has great potential against abiotic stress tolerance and be used as photosynthetic rate enhancer. In conclusion, this review establishes a significant reference base for future research.

Original languageEnglish
Article number6845
JournalMolecules
Volume27
Issue number20
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2022

Keywords

  • abiotic stress
  • apocarotenoid
  • gene expression
  • β-carotene

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