The possible impact of socioeconomic, income, and educational status on adverse effects of drug and their therapeutic episodes in patients targeted with a combination of tuberculosis interventions

  • Faisal Imam
  • , Manju Sharma
  • , Naif Obaid Al-Harbi
  • , Mohammad Rashid Khan
  • , Wajhul Qamar
  • , Muzaffar Iqbal
  • , Mohammad Daud Ali
  • , Nemat Ali
  • , Md Khalid Anwar

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Scopus citations

Abstract

First-line antituberculosis (anti-TB) compounds have been considered as proven components of the Directly Observed Treatment-Short course (DOTS). Drug therapy against tuberculosis has been categorized as I, II, or III following the Revised National Tuberculosis Control Program guidelines. Anti-TB are drugs are quite common and show limited adverse effects. However, first-line anti-TB compounds mediated DOTS therapy and were found with several complications. Thus, those drugs have been discontinued. Therefore, the present study was designed to find out the possible impact of socioeconomic, income, and educational status on the adverse effects of drugs and their therapeutic episodes in patients targeted with a combination of tuberculosis intervention. This study found that an increased incidence of tuberculosis was found in patients who have finished high school, contributing to a high percentage of adverse effects. Notably, adverse events were shown maximally in poor patients compared with rich- or high-income patients. On the contrary, a high prevalence of adverse events was shown to be increased in partially skilled workers compared with full-skilled workers. Consequently, adversely considerable events were implicated to be raised in patients associated with minimal socioeconomic class. Such interesting factors would help in monitoring such events in experimental patients.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2041-2048
Number of pages8
JournalSaudi Journal of Biological Sciences
Volume28
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - Apr 2021
Externally publishedYes

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 3 - Good Health and Well-being
    SDG 3 Good Health and Well-being

Keywords

  • DOTS
  • Education
  • Income
  • RNTCP
  • Socioeconomic Status
  • Tuberculosis

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