The construction of a highly efficient p-n heterojunction Bi2O3/BiVO4 for hydrogen evolution through solar water splitting

Falak Shafiq, Muhammad Bilal Tahir, Abid Hussain, M. Sagir, Jalil ur Rehman, Imen Kebaili, Hussein Alrobei, Meshal Alzaid

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

37 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this manuscript, a novel p-n heterojunction Bi2O3/BiVO4 samples were prepared using the facile hydrothermal method, for the efficient production of hydrogen energy. The prepared samples were characterized using XRD, BET, SEM, EDX, UV–Vis absorption and PL emission spectroscopy to study the crystallographic structure, surface area, morphology, elemental composition, and optical properties. The as-prepared 3% Bi2O3/BiVO4 exhibited outstanding hydrogen evolution rate, through photocatalytic water splitting, of 171.13 μmol h−1 g−1, which was 16 times higher than that of pure sample. The improved photocatalytic activity could be attributed to unique crystal structure, morphology, high surface area, and extended region of visible light. This work may pave an operative way for the photocatalytic hydrogen evolution utilizing solar light.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4594-4600
Number of pages7
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume47
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 22 Jan 2022

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 7 - Affordable and Clean Energy
    SDG 7 Affordable and Clean Energy

Keywords

  • Hydrogen production
  • Nanostructures
  • Photocatalysis
  • Water splitting

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