Testing the environmental kuznets curve in Egypt: Role of foreign investment and trade

  • Haider Mahmood
  • , Maham Furqan
  • , Tarek Tawfik Alkhateeb
  • , Mahmoud Mohamad Fawaz

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

28 Scopus citations

Abstract

We test the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) augmenting CO 2 emissions model for Egypt using cointegration technique for period 1990–2014. Cointegration is found in the hypothesized model and EKC hypothesis validates from empirical testing as well. Further, energy consumption seems to be accelerating CO 2 emissions per capita while Foreign Direct Investment is found helpful in reducing CO 2 emissions per capita. However, the effect of trade is found insignificant. We recommend Egyptian government to attract further foreign investment to support a cleaner environment.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)225-228
Number of pages4
JournalInternational Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
Volume9
Issue number2
DOIs
StatePublished - 2019

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
    SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
  2. SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
    SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities
  3. SDG 13 - Climate Action
    SDG 13 Climate Action
  4. SDG 17 - Partnerships for the Goals
    SDG 17 Partnerships for the Goals

Keywords

  • Egypt
  • Environmental kuznets curve hypothesis
  • Foreign direct investment
  • Trade openness

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