Synthesis, X-ray structures and antibacterial activities of silver(I) complexes of 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphano)propane (Dppp) and N,N′-dimethylthiourea (Dmtu)

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Abstract

Three silver(I) complexes, [Ag(Dppp)2]NO3·0.5H2O (1), [Ag2(Dppp)2(Dmtu)4](NO3)2 (2) and [Ag(PPh3)2(Dmtu)2]NO3·0.5H2O (3) (where Dppp = 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphano)propane, PPh3 = triphenylphosphane and Dmtu = N,N′-dimethylthiourea), were prepared and characterized by IR and NMR (1H, 13C and 31P) spectroscopic methods. The crystal structures of the complexes were determined by X-ray crystallography. All three complexes are ionic, containing nitrate as a counter ion. In complex 1, two Dppp ligands are coordinated to an Ag(I) ion, each acting as a chelating donor to form a six membered ring. Complex 2 is dinuclear with the individual silver(I) ions bound to two phosphorus atoms of two different Dppp ligands and two sulfur atoms of N,N′-dimethylthiourea. The geometry around the Ag(I) atoms in both complexes is distorted tetrahedral. Complex 3 is mononuclear having the silver(I) ion coordinated by two PPh3 and two Dmtu ligands in a nearly tetrahedral environment. The Dmtu ligands in complexes 2 and 3 are coordinated in a terminal mode. The complexes were evaluated for their antibacterial activity and they were found to exhibit moderate activity against most of the bacteria.

Original languageEnglish
Article number114209
JournalPolyhedron
Volume175
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2020

Keywords

  • 1,3-bis(diphenylphosphano)propane
  • Antibacterial activity
  • Crystal structure
  • N,N′-Dimethylthiourea
  • Silver(I) complexes
  • Triphenylphosphane

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