Intensification of heat transfer with inclusion of nanoparticles and employ of Coulomb forces inside a driven enclosure

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Abstract

This problem is applicable in electronic device and permeable media help the performance of such system. Dispersion of nano powders allows better transport of energy through the domain. As a result of augmenting permeability, Nusselt number (Nu) enhances and same impact reports for voltage. Augmenting voltage make boundary layer thinner and complex shape of isotherm appears which indicates greater convection. Growth of shape factor permits stronger Nu due to higher temperature gradient. As radiation term added in equations, higher heat flux transfer and magnitude of Nu enhances. With selecting platelet iron oxide, Nu will be augmented and highest value obtained when all factor are maximum.

Original languageEnglish
Article number108467
JournalChemical Engineering and Processing - Process Intensification
Volume166
DOIs
StatePublished - Sep 2021

Keywords

  • Coulomb
  • Ferrofluid
  • Porous space
  • Radiation
  • Shape of nano powders

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