Heat and mass transfer by non-Darcy free convection from a vertical cylinder embedded in porous media with a temperature-dependent viscosity

  • A. J. Chamkha
  • , S. M.M. El-Kabeir
  • , A. M. Rashad

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

36 Scopus citations

Abstract

Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to consider heat and mass transfer by natural convection from a vertical cylinder in porous media for a temperature-dependent fluid viscosity in the presence of radiation and chemical reaction effects. Design/methodology/approach - The governing equations are transformed into non-similar differential equations and then solved numerically by an efficient finite-difference method. Findings - It is found that there are significant effects on the heat and mass transfer characteristics of the problem due to the variation of viscosity and radiation and chemical reaction effects. Originality/value - The paper combines the effects of radiation, chemical reaction, non-Darcy porous media effects along with the variation of viscosity with temperature.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)847-863
Number of pages17
JournalInternational Journal of Numerical Methods for Heat and Fluid Flow
Volume21
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Chemical reactions
  • Conduction-radiation interaction
  • Free convection
  • Heat transfer
  • Mass transfer
  • Non-Darcy effect
  • Porous medium
  • Variable viscosity

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