GA-based adaptive wavelet denoising of low-dose medical images: Application to EMR tomograms

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Scopus citations

Abstract

Medical images, acquired with low exposure to radiation or after administering low-dose of imaging agents, often suffer due to noise arising from physiological sources and from acquisition hardware. The noise can be detrimental to the correct diagnosis well as for the computation of quantitative functional information. To overcome these deficiencies, in this paper we present a genetic algorithm-based wavelet domain denoising technique. The proposed technique optimizes the tradeoff between signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and resolution. The SNR and Liu's error factor form the basis of an objective function to optimize threshold for each subband across the scales. Based on an object- oriented approach, the proposed algorithm is developed as reusable software component using Java. Evaluation using simulated Shepp-Logan head phantom and real EMR images of phantoms and live animals, and comparison with other state of art wavelet-based denoising methods show the GA-based approach to be superior in terms of visual quality as well as quantitative metrics such as PSNR, RMSE and Liu's error factor, F(I).

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Multimedia Applications, ICCIMA 2007
Pages487-492
Number of pages6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes
EventInternational Conference on Computational Intelligence and Multimedia Applications, ICCIMA 2007 - Sivakasi, Tamil Nadu, India
Duration: 13 Dec 200715 Dec 2007

Publication series

NameProceedings - International Conference on Computational Intelligence and Multimedia Applications, ICCIMA 2007
Volume1

Conference

ConferenceInternational Conference on Computational Intelligence and Multimedia Applications, ICCIMA 2007
Country/TerritoryIndia
CitySivakasi, Tamil Nadu
Period13/12/0715/12/07

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