Fabrication of letrozole formulation using chitosan nanoparticles through ionic gelation method

  • Thandapani Gomathi
  • , P. N. Sudha
  • , J. Annie Kamala Florence
  • , Jayachandran Venkatesan
  • , Sukumaran Anil

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

109 Scopus citations

Abstract

In this study, the anticancer drug letrozole (LTZ) was formulated using chitosan nanoparticles (CS-NPs) with the crosslinking agent sodium tripolyphosphate (TPP). The nano-formulation was optimized by varying the concentration of drug. The prepared particles were characterized using FTIR, TGA, XRD, SEM, TEM and DLS. From the FTIR results, the appearance of a new peak for [dbnd]C–H, C[dbnd]C and C[dbnd]N confirms the formation of LTZ loaded chitosan nanoparticles. TEM images shows that the average particle size was in the range of 60–80 nm and 20–40 mm air dried and freeze dried samples respectively. Also the prepared formulation had been evaluated in vitro for determining its hemocompatability, biodegradability and serum stability. The preliminary studies supported that the chitosan nanoparticles formulation has biocompatibility and hemocompatible properties and it can act as an effective pharmaceutical excipient for letrozole.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1820-1832
Number of pages13
JournalInternational Journal of Biological Macromolecules
Volume104
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2017
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Chitosan nanoparticles
  • Hemocompatability
  • Letrozole
  • Optimization
  • Serum stability

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