Denoising Medical Images Using Deep Learning in IoT Environment

Sujeet More, Jimmy Singla, Oh Young Song, Usman Tariq, Sharaf Malebary

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Scopus citations

Abstract

Medical Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a noninvasive, nonradioactive, and meticulous diagnostic modality capability in the field of medical imaging. However, the efficiency of MR image reconstruction is affected by its bulky image sets and slow process implementation. Therefore, to obtain a high-quality reconstructed image we presented a sparse aware noise removal technique that uses convolution neural network (SANR_CNN) for eliminating noise and improving the MR image reconstruction quality. The proposed noise removal or denoising technique adopts a fast CNN architecture that aids in training larger datasets with improved quality, and SARN algorithm is used for building a dictionary learning technique for denoising large image datasets. The proposed SANR_CNN model also preserves the details and edges in the image during reconstruction. An experiment was conducted to analyze the performance of SANR_CNN in a few existing models in regard with peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), structural similarity index (SSIM), and mean squared error (MSE). The proposed SANR_CNN model achieved higher PSNR, SSIM, and MSE efficiency than the other noise removal techniques. The proposed architecture also provides transmission of these denoised medical images through secured IoT architecture.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3127-3143
Number of pages17
JournalComputers, Materials and Continua
Volume69
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - 2021

Keywords

  • Contrast enhancement
  • Convolutional neural network
  • Denoising
  • Internet of things
  • Medical resonance imaging
  • Rheumatoid arthritis

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