TY - JOUR
T1 - CROSS-TEXTUAL RECONCEPTUALISATION OF THE DEICTIC SPACE OF "VICTORY" IN POLITICAL DISCOURSE
T2 - DONALD TRUMP VERSUS JOSEPH BIDEN
AU - Salama, Amir H.Y.
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Masaryk University. All rights reserved.
PY - 2022/7/7
Y1 - 2022/7/7
N2 - The present study propounds the notion-complex of cross-textual reconceptualisation as a cognitive-linguistic output of applying Paul Chilton's (2013, 2014, 2017) model of Deictic Space Theory (DST) to textual practices drawn from the broad domain of political discourse. The DST model has operated methodologically towards conducting a cognitively oriented political discourse analysis of the two victory speeches produced by Donald Trump and Joseph Biden during the 2020 election for US presidency. As a geometric model, DST has been applied to the two speeches in a way that demonstrated the deictic spatial construction of victory in relation to Trump and Biden as the now-here-real speakers on the three axes of discourse referents, time, and epistemic modality. The data analysis has revealed four significant instantiations of cross-textual reconceptualisation made by Biden of Trump's deictic space of victory as a contested concept: (i) a "clear" and "convincing" victory, (ii) a peripersonal real victory, (iii) Trump and his voters, and (iv) a now shift from a past Democrat to a future President. All four instantiations have proved the hypothesis that the DST model, while revealing the deictic-spatial conceptualisations of "victory" constituted by each speaker in his speech, may further be extended to disentangle the interesting aspect of how one and the same concept could be reconceptualised across two textual practices produced by speakers with ideologically opposed perspectives.
AB - The present study propounds the notion-complex of cross-textual reconceptualisation as a cognitive-linguistic output of applying Paul Chilton's (2013, 2014, 2017) model of Deictic Space Theory (DST) to textual practices drawn from the broad domain of political discourse. The DST model has operated methodologically towards conducting a cognitively oriented political discourse analysis of the two victory speeches produced by Donald Trump and Joseph Biden during the 2020 election for US presidency. As a geometric model, DST has been applied to the two speeches in a way that demonstrated the deictic spatial construction of victory in relation to Trump and Biden as the now-here-real speakers on the three axes of discourse referents, time, and epistemic modality. The data analysis has revealed four significant instantiations of cross-textual reconceptualisation made by Biden of Trump's deictic space of victory as a contested concept: (i) a "clear" and "convincing" victory, (ii) a peripersonal real victory, (iii) Trump and his voters, and (iv) a now shift from a past Democrat to a future President. All four instantiations have proved the hypothesis that the DST model, while revealing the deictic-spatial conceptualisations of "victory" constituted by each speaker in his speech, may further be extended to disentangle the interesting aspect of how one and the same concept could be reconceptualised across two textual practices produced by speakers with ideologically opposed perspectives.
KW - cognitive linguistics
KW - cross-textual reconceptualisation
KW - Deictic Space Theory (DST)
KW - Donald Trump
KW - Joseph Biden
KW - political discourse analysis
KW - victory
UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85135232521
U2 - 10.5817/DI2022-1-101
DO - 10.5817/DI2022-1-101
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85135232521
SN - 1802-9930
VL - 15
SP - 101
EP - 131
JO - Discourse and Interaction
JF - Discourse and Interaction
IS - 1
ER -