Bioactive acetophenones from Plectranthus venteri

  • Johanna E. Maree
  • , Proma Khondkar
  • , Awo A. Kwapong
  • , Blessing M. Oyedemi
  • , Tariq M. Aljarba
  • , Paul Stapleton
  • , Alvaro M. Viljoen
  • , Simon Gibbons

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Scopus citations

Abstract

In a project to investigate the chemistry of South African Plectranthus species, from the dichloromethane extract of the aerial parts of Plectranthus venteri, we isolated two known natural product acetophenones, namely 2-hydroxy-3,4,5,6-tetramethoxy-acetophenone (1) and 2-hydroxy-4,5,6-trimethoxy-acetophenone (2). Structures were assigned using NMR spectroscopy and HRTOFESIMS. Compound 1 was previously synthesised as a precursor to the polymethoxylated flavone nobiletin. The acetophenones exhibited remarkable inhibitory activities against the transfer of the IncW plasmid R7K in a bacterial plasmid transfer inhibition assay.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)cxli-cxliv
JournalPhytochemistry Letters
Volume10
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Acetophenones
  • Bacterial plasmid transfer inhibition
  • Lamiaceae
  • Plectranthus venteri

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