A Generalization of Algebraic Expression for Nonlinear Component of Symmetric Key Algorithms of Any Characteristic p

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Abstract

Recently several block ciphers are proposed which are based on the inversion mapping over binary Galois field with n-input. These proposed block ciphers are Camellia, AES, Square and Hierocrypt in which S-box over binary Galois field with n-input is used. Now with the passage of time it is necessary to increase the security of these blocks ciphers by increasing the key space which can be increased by generalizing this concept over non-binary Galois field with n-input. In this paper, we have designed an innovative techniques through which we can easily find element of nonlinear component of block cipher namely S-box through a single expression instead of matrix algebraic computations. Our main idea here is to reduce the computational complexity while performing calculations for S-box which is one of the most important nonlinear components for any modern block ciphers. Also, we have transformed our existing problem of being using matrix algebra to a symbolic single expression algebra which reduces the tedious calculations of S-boxes.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationICAEM 2018 - 2018 International Conference on Applied and Engineering Mathematics, Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages48-52
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9781538654606
DOIs
StatePublished - 14 Nov 2018
Externally publishedYes
Event2018 International Conference on Applied and Engineering Mathematics, ICAEM 2018 - Taxila, Pakistan
Duration: 4 Sep 20185 Sep 2018

Publication series

NameICAEM 2018 - 2018 International Conference on Applied and Engineering Mathematics, Proceedings

Conference

Conference2018 International Conference on Applied and Engineering Mathematics, ICAEM 2018
Country/TerritoryPakistan
CityTaxila
Period4/09/185/09/18

Keywords

  • AES
  • Galois fields
  • S-box
  • Trace Function

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