The Impact of Electronic Cigarette Smoking on Periodontal Status and Proinflammatory Cytokine Levels: A Crosssectional Study

Medicine and Dentistry

1. Cigarette Smoking 100%
2. Electronic Cigarette 100%
3. Cytokine 100%
4. Periodontal 100%
5. Periodontitis 35%
6. Vaping 26%
7. Systematic Review 17%
8. Periodontal Disease 14%
9. Bleeding on Probing 14%
10. Salicylate Sodium 14%
11. Plaque Index 14%
12. Oral 14%
13. Clinical Attachment Loss 11%
14. Fibroblast 11%
15. Marginal Bone Loss 8%
16. Awareness 8%
17. Cross Sectional Study 8%
18. Tobacco Use 8%
19. Health Outcomes 8%
20. Prevalence 8%
21. Dentistry 8%
22. Diseases 8%
23. Inflammatory Cytokine 5%
24. Epithelial Cell 5%
25. Advanced Glycation End Product Receptor 5%
26. Oral Cavity 5%
27. Periodontium 5%
28. Lifespan 5%
29. Meta-Analysis 5%
30. Bronchiolitis 5%
31. Smoking Habit 5%
32. Public Health 5%
33. Serositis 5%
34. Periodontal Ligament 5%
35. Cardiovascular Disease 5%